What is USB?
Universal Serial Bus (
USB) provides a serial bus standard for connecting devices, usually to a computer.
A
USB system has an asymmetric design, consisting of a host controller and multiple devices connected in a tree-like fashion using special hub devices. There is a limit of 5 levels of branching hubs per controller. Up to 127 devices may be connected to a single host controller, but the count must include the hub devices as well. A modern computer likely has several host controllers so the total useful number of connected devices is beyond what could reasonably be connected to a single controller. There is no need for a terminator on any
USB bus, as there is for SCSI and some others.
USB can connect peripherals such as mice, keyboards, gamepads and joysticks, scanners, digital cameras, printers, hard disks, and networking components. For multimedia devices such as scanners and digital cameras,
USB has become the standard connection method. For printers,
USB has also grown in popularity and started displacing parallel ports because
USB makes it simple to add more than one printer to a computer. As of 2004 there were about 1 billion
USB devices in the world. Currently, the only large classes of peripherals that cannot use
USB (because they need a higher data rate than
USB can provide) are displays and monitors, and high-quality digital video components.
At Check Your Security Limited
USB ports are specified on our systems as they allow for the attchment of wireless remote controls for our DVR systems and dongles – security devices for protected software that may be running on our systems.
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